D. Advanced Thermochemical Processes
1. High-Temperature Water-Splitting Processes
Description: Redox cycles driven by solar energy or nuclear heat, operating at 700-1000 deg.C.
a) Materials
Goal: Low cost
b) Membranes and separations
c) Thermodynamic data and modeling
d) Catalysis
2. Ultra-High-Temperature Water-Splitting Processes
Description: Redox cycles driven by nuclear heat, operating at 1000-3000 deg.C.
a) Ultra-high temperature heat sources
b) Materials
c) Membranes and separations
d) Thermodynamic data and modeling
e) Catalysis
f) Nuclear reactor design
3. Satellite-Based Solar Power System
a) Ammonia / water cycle
Description: Develop thermodynamic data and models for energy, phase stability, and transport properties.
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